Day N4 - 5 - Preparing for a Job Interview
Visual exercise: Daily N4 - Day 5
Summary: A university student plans to graduate next month and work for an international company. They have a job interview next week and are preparing by practicing their pronunciation and self-introduction. A friend encourages them and offers to help with the interview practice.
This exercise complements the shadowing training in the YomiNihongo app.
Then, observe the images below and try to reconstruct what was said.
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1. Look at the images.
2. Try to reconstruct the dialogue in the app
Now open the app and go to the Dynamic Text feature.
Look carefully at each scene and try to remember what the characters said.
Try to reconstruct the conversation in your own words while keeping the general meaning of the dialogue.
You do not need to use the exact same vocabulary, grammar, or sentence order as the original text.
Write
Write the Japanese sentences you remember.
Analyze
Check each word and its translation.
Ask AI
Use the AI Assistant to review your sentences.
Compare
Compare your version with the original text.
3. Listening Dictation
Listen carefully to each sentence and transcribe exactly what you hear. Repeat the audio if necessary and pay close attention to pronunciation, particles, and grammar. After finishing, compare your transcription with the original sentence and review any mistakes.
1: ่ณชๅใฎๆๅณใใใใใชใๆ、ใฉใใใใใใใงใใ。
2: ๅๆฅญใใใ、ใใฎไผ็คพใงๅใใใใงใ。
3: ๅฐๆฅใฎใใจใ่ใใใจ、ใใฃใใๆบๅใใชใใฆใฏใใใพใใ。
4: ้ขๆฅใซๆ ฃใใใใใซ、ๆฏๆฅๅ้ใจ่ฉฑใใฆใใพใ。
5: ใใฎไผ็คพใฏๅคง้ชใซใไบๅๆใใใใพใ。
6: ใใ、้ขๆฅใฎๆบๅใใใฃใใใใใ。
7: ๅฐๆฅ、ๅฝ้็ใชไปไบใใใใใฎใง、ใใฎไผ็คพใๅใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ。
8: ้ฃใใใจๆใใพใใ、ๅฟ ใ้ขๆฅใซๅๆ ผใใใคใใใงใ。
9: ๆๆฅใฏๅๅ10ๆใใ้ขๆฅใฎไบๅฎใงใ。
10: ไปๅคใฏ้ขๆฅใฎๆบๅใใใฃใใใใฆ、ๆฉใๅฏใพใ。
11: ๅๆ ผใใใ、ๅฎถๆใฏใใฃใจๅใถใงใใใ。
12: ้ขๆฅใฎๅพใง、็ตๆใๆใใฆใใใ ใใพใใใ。
13: ๆๅใฏ็ทๅผตใใฆใ、ใใใซๆ ฃใใใงใใใ。
4. Grammar & Vocabulary Output Practice
Answer the questions below out loud or write your answers in Dynamic Text in the app before checking the example answer. You can answer about your real life or make up a simple answer for practice.
Try to use the grammar: Volitional form
Q1: ไผใฟใฎๆฅ、ๅ้ใจไฝใใใพใใใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๅ็ฉ้คจใธ่กใใพใใใ。
2. ่ฟๆใฎ็ฅญใใซๅๅ ใใพใใใ。
Try to use the grammar: V[volitional form]ใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ
Q2: ไปๅค、ไฝใใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๆฐๅญฆใๅพฉ็ฟใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ。
2. ้จๅฑใ็ไปใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ。
Q3: ๅฐๆฅ、ไฝใใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๆฅๆฌ่ชใใใฃใใๅๅผทใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ。
2. ็บ้ณใใใฃใจใใใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ。
Try to use the grammar: ～ใใ～
Q4: ่ฉฆ้จใซๅๆ ผใใใ、ไฝใใใพใใ。
Show example answer
1. ่ฉฆ้จใซๅๆ ผใใใ、ใจใฆใๅฌใใใงใ。
2. ่ฉฆ้จใซๅๆ ผใใใ、ๅ้ใจใใถใผใใ้ฃในใพใ。
Q5: ๆๆฅ、ๅฐ้ขจใๆฅใใ、ไฝใใใพใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๅฐ้ขจใๆฅใใ、ๅฎถใซใใพใ。
2. ๅฑ้บใ ใฃใใ、ๅคใธ่กใใพใใ。
Try to use the grammar: V[ใ-form]ใ～ใใใงใใ
Q6: ๆฅๆฌ่ชใฎ็บ้ณใ่ฆๆใงใ。ๅ ็ใซไฝใ่ใใพใใ。
Show example answer
1. ใฉใๅพฉ็ฟใใใใใใงใใ。
2. ใฉใฎ็บ้ณใ็ทด็ฟใใใใใใงใใ。
Q7: ๅผใฃ่ถใใง็ฒๅคงใใฟใใใใพใ。่ฟๆใฎไบบใซไฝใ่ใใพใใ。
Show example answer
1. ็ฒๅคงใใฟใฏใฉใใซ็ฝฎใใใใใใงใใ。
2. ็ฝฎใๅ ดใฏใฉใใง่ใใใใใใงใใ。
Try to use the grammar: V[dictionary form]ใคใใใงใ
Q8: ้ฑๆซ、ๅฎถใงไฝใใใใคใใใงใใ。
Show example answer
1. ้จๅฑใ็ไปใใใคใใใงใ。
2. ๅฎถๅ ทใ้ใถใคใใใงใ。
Q9: ๅฐๆฅ、ใฉใใงๆฎใใใคใใใงใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๆฅๆฌใงๆฎใใใคใใใงใ。
2. ไปใฎ็บใงๆฎใใใคใใใงใ。
Try to use the grammar: V[dictionary form]ไบๅฎใงใ
Q10: ๆๆฅ、ไฝใใใไบๅฎใงใใ。
Show example answer
1. ไบๅๆใธ่กใไบๅฎใงใ。
2. ๆธ้กใๅบใไบๅฎใงใ。
Q11: ๅคๆน、ไฝใใใไบๅฎใงใใ。
Show example answer
1. ้ง ๅใธ่กใไบๅฎใงใ。
2. ๆไบบใซไผใไบๅฎใงใ。
Try to use the grammar: ใ
Q12: ๅคๆน、ใฉใใงๅพฉ็ฟใใพใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๅฎถใงๅพฉ็ฟใใพใ。ๅญฆๆ กใงใๅพฉ็ฟใใพใ。
2. ๆๅฎคใงๅพฉ็ฟใใพใ。ๅฎถใงใๅพฉ็ฟใใพใ。
Q13: ๅผใฃ่ถใใง、ใ ใใจๅฎถๅ ทใ้ใณใพใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๅฎถๆใจ้ใณใพใ。ๅ้ใจใ้ใณใพใ。
2. ๅ้ใจ้ใณใพใ。ๅ ็ใซใๆไผใฃใฆใใใใพใ。
Try to use the grammar: V[ใพใ-form]ใใใใงใ
Q14: ใใชใใฎ่ฟๆใง、ใฉใใ่กใใใใใงใใ。
Show example answer
1. ้ง ๅใฏ่กใใใใใงใ。
2. ้ง ๅใฎ้ง่ปๅ ดใฏ่กใใใใใงใ。
Q15: ใใชใใฎ้จๅฑใง、ไฝใ็ไปใใใใใงใใ。
Show example answer
1. ็ฉๅ ทใฏ็ไปใใใใใงใ。
2. ็ผถใฏๆจใฆใใใใงใ。
Try to use the grammar: V[ใพใ-form]ใซใใใงใ
Q16: ๆฅๆฌ่ชใง、ไฝใ็บ้ณใใซใใใงใใ。
Show example answer
1. ้ทใ่จ่ใฏ็บ้ณใใซใใใงใ。
2. 「ใ」ใฎ็บ้ณใฏ็บ้ณใใซใใใงใ。
Q17: ใใชใใฎ่ฟๆใง、ไฝใ่ฆใคใใซใใใงใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๅฐใใ้ง่ปๅ ดใฏ่ฆใคใใซใใใงใ。
2. ๅฐๅณใใชใใจ、ๅ็ฉ้คจใฏ่ฆใคใใซใใใงใ。
5. Visual Writing Exercise
If you finished the Text Recreation Exercise, try this additional Visual Writing Exercise. The picture shows the actions and situation only. There is no dialogue in the image. Use the scenes to imagine what the characters are saying.
Then, write your own short Japanese text or dialogue describing the situation.
Try to use the vocabulary and grammar from this lesson, but you may also use other words and grammar you know.
Theme: Before the Typhoon Move
Situation: You are moving tomorrow, but the forecast says a typhoon may arrive at night. A friend is coming to help in the late afternoon. There are heavy pieces of furniture, cans, toys, and important documents to organize. Some items need to be disposed of properly, but you don't know where to take the bulky waste. While getting everything ready, you realize you've lost an important document. After searching with your friend, you both find the document next to a box.
Try to use some of these words in your text or dialogue.
Show example answer
A：ๆๆฅๅผใฃ่ถใไบๅฎใงใใ、ๅคฉๆฐไบๅ ฑใซใใใจๅฐ้ขจใๆฅใใใใงใ。
B：ๅคงไธๅคซใงใ。ๅคใซๅฐ้ขจใๆฅใใใใใงใ。็งใๆกใใใฎๅผใฃ่ถใใๆไผใใฐ、ๅฐ้ขจใๆฅใๅใซ็ตใใใจๆใใพใ。
A：ๆฌๅฝใซใใใใจใ。ใใใใ、ๆฉ้่กใใพใใใ。
A：ใใใใใฎ็ฉใ็ไปใใใคใใใงใ。ใใใกใใๆใชใฉใใใใพใใ、ใใใ ใใงใฏใใใพใใ。้ใๅฎถๅ
ทใใใใพใ。
B：ๅคงไธๅคซใงใ。ไธ็ทใซ้ในใใ、้ใณใใใใจๆใใพใ。
A：ใใใใจใ。ใจใใใง、็ผถใใใใใใใใพใใ、ใฉใใซๆจใฆใใใใใๅใใใพใใ。
Practice the lesson first, then challenge yourself with:
๐ Grammar Practice: Daily N4 - Day 5
6. Grammars used
| Grammar | Link |
|---|---|
| Volitional form | Explanation |
| V[volitional form]ใจๆใฃใฆใใพใ → plan to do | Explanation |
| ～ใใ～ → if / when | Explanation |
| V[ใ-form]ใ～ใใใงใใ → what should I do? | Explanation |
| V[dictionary form]ใคใใใงใ → intend to do | Explanation |
| V[dictionary form]ไบๅฎใงใ → plan to do | Explanation |
| ใ → also / too | Explanation |
| V[ใพใ-form]ใใใใงใ → easy to do | Explanation |
| V[ใพใ-form]ใซใใใงใ → hard to do | Explanation |
Go back to the app, listen again, and keep improving your Japanese.
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