Day N3 - 13 - Grammar Practice
Complementary Exercises: Daily N3 - Day 13
After reading the original text, practice the grammar points introduced in Day N3-13.
These exercises focus on recognizing mistakes, choosing correct patterns,
and producing your own sentences.
They are divided into three study sessions. Each session focuses on a different way of practicing the grammar introduced in the shadowing practice.
Grammar practiced:
✓ ~ใใใงใฏใชใ
✓ V[dictionary form]ใใใซใฏใใใชใ
✓ ~้ / ~้ใซ
✓ V[ใพใ-form]ใใ
✓ ~ใใใซ
✓ ~ใใใซ่ฆใใ
✓ ~ใใใใชใ
✓ ~ใใใ / ~ใใใ
✓ V[ใฆ-form]ใฟใใ
1. Understand
Goal: Recognize and understand how the grammar is used.
Focus on identifying correct patterns and noticing common mistakes.
๐ Find the Error
Identify the sentence that contains a grammar mistake or unnatural usage.
Goal: Train your ability to notice incorrect grammar patterns and avoid common mistakes.
1: Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
ChoicesA
Correct Sentence: ใใฎๆบใฏ、ๅ็ใงใฏไธๅคซใชใใใซ่ฆใใพใ。
Explanation: ไธๅคซ is a ใช-adjective, so when it comes before ใใใซ่ฆใใ (“to look/seem”), it must use ใช: ไธๅคซใชใใใซ่ฆใใพใ.
2: Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
ChoicesB
Correct Sentence: ๅ ใฏๅญฆ็ใฎใใใซ、ๆ็งๆธใๆใฃใฆใใพใใ。
Explanation: When ใใใซ follows a noun, the noun must be connected with ใฎ, so ๅญฆ็ใฎใใใซ is correct.
3: Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
ChoicesD
Correct Sentence: ๆๅฎคใ้ใใช้ใซ、็บ่กจใฎ็ทด็ฟใใใฆใใใพใ。
Explanation: ้ใ is a ใช-adjective, so before ้ it must take ใช: ้ใใช้ใซ.
4: Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
ChoicesC
Correct Sentence: ็งใฏ、ใใฎไผ็คพใงๆญฃ็คพๅกใจใใฆๅใใฆใใพใ。
Explanation: ใจใใฆ is used after a noun to mean “in the role/capacity of,” and it connects directly to the following verb.
✅ Choice
Choose the best option to complete the sentence.
Goal: Practice selecting the correct grammar form according to the context.
1: ๅ้ใซ้ป่ฉฑใงไบๅฎใฎๅคๆดใไผใใใใฎใงใใ、้ป่ฉฑ็ชๅทใ็ฅใใพใใ。็ชๅทใๆธใใ็ดใใชใ、็ชๅทใ่ใใไบบใใใพใใ。้ป่ฉฑใฏไฝฟใใพใใ、็ชๅทใๅใใใชใใฎใง、( )。
ChoicesC
Explanation: 「้ป่ฉฑใฎใใใใใใใใพใใ」 uses Vใพใ-stem + ใใใใชใ/ใใใใใใพใใ to express that there is no possible way to do something. Here, the speaker wants to call and the phone itself is available, but they do not know the phone number and have no way to obtain it, so making the call is impossible.
2: A:「ๅฎ ้ ไพฟใฏใใคๆฅใพใใใ。」 B:「ใ้ขจๅใซๅ ฅใๅใซใฏ、ใพใ ๆฅใฆใใพใใใงใใ。ใ้ขจๅใใๅบใใจใใซใฏ、ใใ็้ขใซ่ท็ฉใใใฃใใฎใง、( )。」
ChoicesD
Explanation: 「ใ้ขจๅใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใ้ใซๆฅใใใใงใ」 combines ~ใฆใใ้ใซ with ~ใใใงใ. ~ใฆใใ้ใซ indicates that something happened during the period in which another action was continuing, while ~ใใใงใ expresses a conclusion based on available evidence. Since the package had not arrived before the bath but was already there immediately afterward, the speaker reasonably infers that it arrived sometime during the bath.
3: ๆฏใๆ็ใๅงใใฆใใ็ตใใใพใง、็งใฏไธๅบฆใใญใใใณใๅบใใซ、ๆฏใจ่ฉฑใใฆใใพใใ。็งใฏ、( )。
ChoicesA
Explanation: 「ๆฏใๆ็ใใใฆใใ้、ใใฃใจใญใใใณใซใใพใใ」 uses ~ใฆใใ้ to describe a state or action that continues throughout the same period as another ongoing action. The words ใใฃใจ and the original information that the speaker did not leave the kitchen even once show that they remained there for the entire time the mother was cooking, not just at one point during that period.
4: ไธๆฅไธญๆญฉใใฆ、ใจใฆใ็ฒใใพใใ。ๅฎถใซ็ใใจ、ใใใซๅบงใใพใใ。ใใฎใจใใฏ、( )。ๅฐใไผใใงใใ、ใใฃใจใพใๆญฉใใใจใใงใใพใใ。
ChoicesA
Explanation: 「ใใไธๆญฉใๆญฉใใชใใใใ็ฒใใฆใใพใใ」 uses ~ใใใ to express the degree or extent of a condition. Here, the speaker was so tired that they felt unable to take even one more step. This matches the context because they sat down immediately after arriving home and could only walk again after resting for a while.
✏️ Correct
Find and fix the grammar mistake in the sentence.
Goal: Practice applying grammar rules and producing accurate Japanese sentences.
1: ใพใ ไบๅใกใผใใซใใๆณณใใพใใใ、ๅคใพใงใซใฏ็พใกใผใใซๆณณใใฆใฟใใพใ。
ใพใ ไบๅใกใผใใซใใๆณณใใพใใใ、ๅคใพใงใซใฏ็พใกใผใใซๆณณใใงใฟใใพใ。
Explanation: The verb ๆณณใ is a godan verb ending in ใ, and verbs ending in ใ change to ~ใใง in the ใฆ-form, so ๆณณใ → ๆณณใใง, not ๆณณใใฆ. The pattern Vใฆใฟใใ expresses a strong determination to accomplish something.
2: ๅผใฏ็ดๆใใใฎใใใซ、้จๅฑใใใกใใจๆ้คใใพใใใงใใ。
ๅผใฏ็ดๆใใใใใซ、้จๅฑใใใกใใจๆ้คใใพใใใงใใ。
Explanation: ใใใซ attaches directly to the plain form of a verb, so after ็ดๆใใ, no ใฎ is needed: ็ดๆใใใใใซ. The pattern ~ใใใซ expresses criticism or dissatisfaction about a contrast, such as someone making a promise but then not doing what was expected.
3: ใใใฏๅ้ใฎใใงใณใฌใผใใชใฎใง、็งใ้ฃในใฆใใใซใฏใใใพใใ。
ใใใฏๅ้ใฎใใงใณใฌใผใใชใฎใง、็งใ้ฃในใใใใซใฏใใใพใใ。
Explanation: ~ใใใซใฏใใใชใ attaches to the plain form of a verb, so ้ฃในใ must be used, not the ใฆ-form ้ฃในใฆ. This pattern means that someone cannot reasonably do something because of a social, moral, or situational reason, which fits the idea that the chocolate belongs to a friend.
2. Practice
Goal: Practice using the grammar in different situations.
Apply the grammar by correcting, transforming, and creating sentences.
๐ Find the Error
Identify the sentence that contains a grammar mistake or unnatural usage.
Goal: Train your ability to notice incorrect grammar patterns and avoid common mistakes.
1: Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
ChoicesA
Correct Sentence: ๅ ใฏ็ญใใ็ฅใฃใฆใใใใใซ、ๆใใฆใใใพใใ。
Explanation: ~ใใใซ attaches to the plain form of a verb, not to the polite ~ใพใ form. This pattern expresses criticism or dissatisfaction about a contradiction, such as someone knowing the answer but refusing to tell you.
2: Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
ChoicesC
Correct Sentence: ใใฎๅ็ใฏ、็งใซใจใฃใฆๅคงๅใงใ。
Explanation: ~ใซใจใฃใฆ means “from the perspective of” or “for” someone and can be followed directly by an adjective or judgment. The form ~ใซใจใฃใฆใฎ is used only when it directly modifies a noun, such as ็งใซใจใฃใฆใฎๅคงๅใชๅ็.
3: Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
ChoicesC
Correct Sentence: ๅคงไผใฎใใณใซ、ๅฎถๆใๅฟๆดใซๆฅใฆใใใพใ。
Explanation: When ~ใใณใซ follows a noun, the noun must be connected with ใฎ, so the correct pattern is Nใฎใใณใซ. ๅคงไผใฎใใณใซ means that something happens each time there is a competition.
4: Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
ChoicesC
Correct Sentence: ๆๆฅใฏๅคงไบใช็บ่กจใใใใฎใง、ไผ็คพใไผใใใใซใฏใใใพใใ。
Explanation: ~ใใใซใฏใใใชใ attaches to the dictionary form of a verb when expressing that someone cannot do something because of a social, moral, or situational reason.
5: Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
ChoicesA
Correct Sentence: ๆฌกใฎ่ฉฆๅใงใฏ、ๅฟ ใๅใฃใฆใฟใใพใ。
Explanation: ~ใฆใฟใใ attaches to the ใฆ-form of a verb and expresses a strong determination to accomplish something, often with the nuance of “I’ll show that I can do it.”.
✏️ Correct
Find and fix the grammar mistake in the sentence.
Goal: Practice applying grammar rules and producing accurate Japanese sentences.
1: ๅผใฏใพใ ๅญไพใชใใใซ、็งใซ「ใใฃใจใใกใใจๅๅผทใใชใใ」ใจ่จใใพใ。
ๅผใฏใพใ ๅญไพใฎใใใซ、็งใซ「ใใฃใจใใกใใจๅๅผทใใชใใ」ใจ่จใใพใ。
Explanation: When ใใใซ follows a noun, it takes ใฎ, so the correct form is ๅญไพใฎใใใซ. By contrast, ใช-adjectives use ใช, as in ้ใใชใใใซ. Here, ใใใซ expresses criticism or annoyance about an unexpected contrast: the younger brother is still a child, yet he tells the speaker to study properly.
2: ใใคใจใใไธญใงใ、็ใ็ฉใ้ฃในใชใใฎใใใงใฏใใใพใใ。ๆใ 、ใใงใณใฌใผใใ้ฃในใพใ。
ใใคใจใใไธญใงใ、็ใ็ฉใ้ฃในใชใใใใงใฏใใใพใใ。ๆใ 、ใใงใณใฌใผใใ้ฃในใพใ。
Explanation: ~ใใใงใฏใชใ attaches directly to the plain form of a verb, including the negative form. This pattern is used to partially deny or qualify an assumption: being on a diet does not mean the speaker completely avoids sweets.
3: ไปๆฅใฎใณใผใใฏไฝๅบฆใไผๆฉใใฆใใฆ、็ฒใใฆใใใฎใใใซ่ฆใใพใ。
ไปๆฅใฎใณใผใใฏไฝๅบฆใไผๆฉใใฆใใฆ、็ฒใใฆใใใใใซ่ฆใใพใ。
Explanation: ~ใใใซ่ฆใใ attaches directly to the plain form of a verb. This pattern is used to describe how something appears based on what the speaker observes, which fits the situation of the coach taking several breaks.
4: ๅฟ ่ฆใชๆ ๅ ฑใใชใใฎใง、ๅฃฒใไธใใๆธใฃใ็็ฑใฏๅๆใใใใใใใใพใใ。
ๅฟ ่ฆใชๆ ๅ ฑใใชใใฎใง、ๅฃฒใไธใใๆธใฃใ็็ฑใฏๅๆใใใใใใใพใใ。
Explanation: ~ใใใใชใ is formed with the verb’s volitional form plus ใใชใ, so ๅๆใใ becomes ๅๆใใใใใชใ. This pattern means that there is no possible way to do something, and here it expresses that without the necessary information, there is no way to analyze the reason for the decrease in sales.
5: ไปใฎไปไบใๅซใใ ใใใงใฏใใใพใใ。ใใ 、ไผใฟใๅฐใชใใใจใซใฏไธๆบใใใใพใ。
ไปใฎไปไบใๅซใใชใใใงใฏใใใพใใ。ใใ 、ไผใฟใๅฐใชใใใจใซใฏไธๆบใใใใพใ。
Explanation: When ~ใใใงใฏใชใ follows a ใช-adjective, the adjective takes ใช, so ๅซใ becomes ๅซใใชใใใงใฏใใใพใใ. This pattern is used to reject an overly strong interpretation, so the speaker is saying that disliking the job is not the issue; the dissatisfaction is specifically about having too few days off.
✏️ Rewrite
Rewrite the sentence using the given grammar pattern.
Goal: Practice expressing the same idea using different grammar structures.
1: ไปใฎไปไบใๅซใใ ใจใใใใจใงใฏใใใพใใ。ใใ 、ไผใฟใๅฐใชใใใจใซใฏไธๆบใใใใพใ。
ไปใฎไปไบใๅซใใชใใใงใฏใใใพใใ。ใใ 、ไผใฟใๅฐใชใใใจใซใฏไธๆบใใใใพใ。
Explanation: The original sentence uses ใจใใใใจใงใฏใใใพใใ to explicitly say “that is not what I mean,” while ~ใใใงใฏใชใ expresses the same idea more naturally and compactly by denying a possible interpretation. Here, ๅซใใชใใใงใฏใใใพใใ means the speaker is not saying they dislike the job; the following ไธๆบใใใใพใ then clarifies that the real problem is the small amount of time off.
2: ็ชใใ่ฆใใจ、ๅณๆธ้คจใฎไธญใฏ้ใใใใงใ。
็ชใใ่ฆใใจ、ๅณๆธ้คจใฎไธญใฏ้ใใชใใใซ่ฆใใพใ。
Explanation: ~ใใใงใ gives a direct impression based on what you observe, while ~ใใใซ่ฆใใ emphasizes how something appears from your point of view. Here, ้ใใชใใใซ่ฆใใพใ means that, judging from what can be seen through the window, the library appears to be quiet, without claiming that it definitely is.
3: ๆๆฅใฏ็งใ็บ่กจใใใฎใง、ไปไบใไผใใใจใฏใงใใพใใ。
ๆๆฅใฏ็งใ็บ่กจใใใฎใง、ไปไบใไผใใใใซใฏใใใพใใ。
Explanation: ใใจใฏใงใใพใใ simply states that something cannot be done, while ~ใใใซใฏใใใชใ expresses that the speaker feels they cannot do it because of responsibility, social expectations, or the situation. Here, because the speaker has a presentation tomorrow, taking the day off is not just impossible in a practical sense; it would be inappropriate or difficult to justify.
4: ใใคใจใใไธญใงใใ、็ใ็ฉใ้ฃในใชใใจใใใใจใงใฏใใใพใใ。ๆใ 、ๅฐใ้ฃในใพใ。
ใใคใจใใไธญใงใใ、็ใ็ฉใ้ฃในใชใใใใงใฏใใใพใใ。ๆใ 、ๅฐใ้ฃในใพใ。
Explanation: ใจใใใใจใงใฏใใใพใใ explicitly rejects an interpretation, while ~ใใใงใฏใชใ expresses that the situation is not completely or necessarily as someone might assume. Here, the speaker is dieting, but ้ฃในใชใใใใงใฏใใใพใใ makes it clear that this does not mean they completely avoid sweets; ๆใ 、ๅฐใ้ฃในใพใ shows that they still eat them occasionally.
5: ใใฎๅ็ใง่ฆใใจ、ใใฎๅฑฑใฏ้ซใใใงใ。
ใใฎๅ็ใง่ฆใใจ、ใใฎๅฑฑใฏ้ซใใใใซ่ฆใใพใ。
Explanation: ~ใใใงใ gives a direct visual impression, while ~ใใใซ่ฆใใ emphasizes how something appears based on what the speaker can see. Here, ้ซใใใใซ่ฆใใพใ means that the mountain appears tall in the photo, without stating that the speaker knows its actual height.
3. Review
Goal: Review and reinforce the grammar you learned.
Combine different exercise types to check your understanding and build confidence.
๐ Find the Error
Identify the sentence that contains a grammar mistake or unnatural usage.
Goal: Train your ability to notice incorrect grammar patterns and avoid common mistakes.
1: Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
ChoicesD
Correct Sentence: ๆ่จใฎไฟฎ็ใฏ、ๅๅใงๆธใฟใพใใ。
Explanation: When ๆธใ means that something is completed or handled with a certain amount, cost, or means, that amount is marked with ใง.
2: Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
ChoicesB
Correct Sentence: ้ทใๅฐ่ชฌใงใใใ、ไธๆฅใง่ชญใฟใใใพใใ。
Explanation: ~ใใ attaches to the ใพใ-stem of a verb and means to do something completely or all the way through.
3: Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
ChoicesD
Correct Sentence: ๆฏใๆ็ใใใฆใใ้、็งใฏๅผใจ้ใใงใใพใใ。
Explanation: When ~้ follows a verb, it attaches directly to the plain form, such as ~ใฆใใ้ for an action that continues during a period of time.
4: Which sentence is grammatically incorrect?
ChoicesB
Correct Sentence: ๆฅใใงใใใฎใง、ๆใ้ฃฏใ้ฃในใใซๅฎถใๅบใพใใ。
Explanation: ~ใใซ means “without doing” and attaches to the negative stem of the verb, not directly to the dictionary form.
✅ Choice
Choose the best option to complete the sentence.
Goal: Practice selecting the correct grammar form according to the context.
1: ๅ ใฏ่ชๅใใใ็ดๆใๅฟใใพใ。ใใใชใฎใซ、็งใไธๅบฆๅฟใใใ ใใง、ใฒใฉใๆใใพใใ。่ชๅใฎใใจใ่ใใใซ็งใๆใๅ ใซ่ นใ็ซใฃใฆ、็งใฏ「( )」ใจ่จใใพใใ。
ChoicesD
Explanation: 「่ชๅใใใ็ดๆใๅฟใใใใใซ」 uses ~ใใใซ to criticize someone for behaving in a way that is inconsistent with their own situation or behavior. Here, the brother often forgets promises himself, yet he becomes very angry when the speaker forgets only once, so ~ใใใซ naturally expresses the speaker’s annoyance at that hypocrisy or contradiction.
2: ไปๆฅใฏไปไบใไผใใง้ใณใซ่กใใใใงใ。ใงใ、็งใไผใใจๅบใ้ใใใใไบบใใใพใใ。ๅบใ้ใใ่ฒฌไปปใใใใฎใง、( )。
ChoicesA
Explanation: 「ไผใใใใซใฏใใใพใใ」 uses ~ใใใซใฏใใใชใ to express that someone cannot do something because of responsibility, social expectations, or circumstances, even if it is physically possible. Here, the speaker wants to take the day off, but nobody else can open the shop and the speaker is responsible for doing so, making taking the day off unacceptable in the situation.
3: ๅ้ใใ้ ใใฃใๆฌใๆฑใใฆใใพใใพใใ。ๅ้ใฏ「ใใฎๆฌใฏๅคงๅใ ใใ、ๆฑใใฆใใฆใๅฟ ใ่ฟใใฆใญ」ใจ่จใฃใฆใใพใ。ๅ้ใซ่ฟใ่ฒฌไปปใใใใฎใง、( )。
ChoicesB
Explanation: ๆจใฆใใใใซใฏใใใพใใ」 uses ~ใใใซใฏใใใชใ to express that an action cannot reasonably be taken because of responsibility, obligation, or the circumstances. Here, the book belongs to a friend who specifically asked for it to be returned even if it is dirty, so throwing it away is not an acceptable option.
4: ใใฎไบใคใฎๅบใฎๅฃฒใไธใใๆฏในใใใฎใงใใ、ใฉใกใใฎๅบใฎๅฃฒใไธใใๅใใใพใใ。ไปใฏๅฟ ่ฆใชๆ ๅ ฑใๆใซๅ ฅใใๆนๆณใใชใ、( )。
ChoicesA
Explanation: 「ๅฃฒใไธใใฎๆฏในใใใใใใพใใ」 uses Vใพใ-stem + ใใใใชใ/ใใใใใใพใใ to express that there is no possible way to perform an action. Here, comparing the sales requires information from both stores, but that information is unavailable and there is currently no way to obtain it, so the comparison itself cannot be carried out.
✏️ Correct
Find and fix the grammar mistake in the sentence.
Goal: Practice applying grammar rules and producing accurate Japanese sentences.
1: ๅคงไผใง่ฒ ใใฆ、ๆณฃใใใใชใใใๆใใใฃใใงใ。
ๅคงไผใง่ฒ ใใฆ、ๆณฃใใใใใใๆใใใฃใใงใ。
Explanation: The form ~ใใ behaves like an ใ-adjective, so it connects directly to ใใใ without ใช: ๆณฃใใใใใใ. The pattern ~ใใใ shows degree or extent, so here it means the speaker was so frustrated about losing the competition that they felt like crying.
2: ๆจๆฅ、ๅใใๆฌใไธๆฐใซ่ชญใใใใพใใ。
ๆจๆฅ、ๅใใๆฌใไธๆฐใซ่ชญใฟใใใพใใ。
Explanation: ~ใใ attaches to the verb stem, so ่ชญใ becomes ่ชญใฟ before ใใ: ่ชญใฟใใ. This pattern expresses doing something completely or all the way through, so ่ชญใฟใใใพใใ means the speaker finished reading the borrowed book completely, and ไธๆฐใซ reinforces the idea of doing it in one stretch.
3: ใใฎๅบใฎๆใฏ、ๅ จ้จใ้ซใใชใใใงใฏใใใพใใ。ๅฎใๆใใใใพใ。
ใใฎๅบใฎๆใฏ、ๅ จ้จใ้ซใใใใงใฏใใใพใใ。ๅฎใๆใใใใพใ。
Explanation: ้ซใ is an ใ-adjective, so it attaches directly to ~ใใใงใฏใชใ without ใช: ้ซใใใใงใฏใใใพใใ. This pattern is used to deny a generalization, so the speaker is saying that not all the clothes in the store are expensive, which is supported by the following statement that there are also inexpensive clothes.
✏️ Rewrite
Rewrite the sentence using the given grammar pattern.
Goal: Practice expressing the same idea using different grammar structures.
1: ๅฟ ่ฆใชๆ ๅ ฑใไฝใใชใใฎใง、ๅฃฒใไธใใๆธใฃใ็็ฑใๅๆใใๆนๆณใใใใพใใ。
ๅฟ ่ฆใชๆ ๅ ฑใไฝใใชใใฎใง、ๅฃฒใไธใใๆธใฃใ็็ฑใๅๆใใใใใใใพใใ。
Explanation: ๆนๆณใใใใพใใ says that there is no method available, while ~ใใใใชใ expresses that there is no possible way to carry out the action under the circumstances. Here, ๅๆใใใใใใใพใใ emphasizes that analysis is impossible because the necessary information is completely unavailable.
2: ใใฎๆ็ดใฏๅญใๅ จ้จๆถใใฆใใใฎใง、่ชญใๆนๆณใใใใพใใ。
ใใฎๆ็ดใฏๅญใๅ จ้จๆถใใฆใใใฎใง、่ชญใฟใใใใใใพใใ。
Explanation: ๆนๆณใใใใพใใ states that there is no available method, while ~ใใใใชใ emphasizes that doing the action is impossible because there is no possible means to do it. Here, ่ชญใฟใใใใใใพใใ means the letter cannot be read at all because the writing has completely disappeared.
3: ใใฎไบบใฏใณใผใใชใฎใซ、ใใคใ็ทด็ฟใซ้ ใใใฎใง่ นใ็ซใกใพใ。
ใใฎไบบใฏใณใผใใฎใใใซ、ใใคใ็ทด็ฟใซ้ ใใใฎใง่ นใ็ซใกใพใ。
Explanation: ~ใฎใซ expresses a contrast between what is expected and what actually happens, while ~ใใใซ adds a stronger critical or blaming tone. Here, ใณใผใใฎใใใซ shows that the speaker feels a coach should know better than to be late for practice, so the expression fits naturally with ่ นใ็ซใกใพใ.
๐ฌ Complete the Dialogue
Fill in the blank to complete the conversation using the proposed grammar pattern.
Goal: Practice applying specific grammar structures to construct natural responses in realistic conversation contexts.
Question 1:
A:ๆจๆฅใฏใใ็ ใใพใใใ。
B:ใใใ。้ฃใฎ้จๅฑใง、ๅค้
ใใพใงไบบใ่ฉฑใใฆใใใใงใ。
A:ใใขใ้ใใฆใ่ใใใใใงใใ。
B:____________。
ใฏใ。ไฝใ่ฉฑใใฆใใใๅใใใใใ、ๅคงใใชๅฃฐใงใใ。
Explanation: The speaker explains how loud the voices in the next room were by describing the degree of the noise: it was loud enough that they could understand what was being said. ~ใใใ is used here to show the extent or degree of something through a concrete result. The Suggested Answer fits the dialogue naturally because it directly answers whether the voices could still be heard even with the door closed, while clearly practicing the target grammar.
Question 2:
A:ใใฎๅฐใใช็ฎฑใซ、ๆฌใๅ
จ้จๅ
ฅใใใใงใใ。
B:ใฏใ。ๅผใฃ่ถใใฎใใใซ、ใพใจใใฆใใพใ。
A:ใใใใฃใฑใใงใใ。ใงใ、ๆบใฎไธใซใใพใ ใใใพใใญ。
B:____________。
A:ใงใฏ、ใใไธใค็ฎฑใๆใฃใฆใใพใ。
ใใฎ็ฎฑใ ใใงใฏๅ ฅใใใใพใใใญ。
Explanation: The speaker realizes that the remaining books cannot all fit into the current box. ~ใใ expresses doing something completely or reaching the full limit, and its negative form ~ใใใชใ means that something cannot be completed fully because the amount or capacity is insufficient. The Suggested Answer fits naturally because the box is already full while more books are still on the desk, which leads directly to the other speaker offering to bring another box.
Question 3:
A:ใใฎๅ็、ใใผใ ใใผใธใซไฝฟใใพใใใ。
B:ๅ้ใๆฎใฃใๅ็ใชใใงใ。ใพใ ไฝฟใฃใฆใใใใ่ใใฆใใพใใ。
A:ใงใ、ไปๆฅไธญใซใใผใ ใใผใธใไฝใใใใงใใญ。
B:____________。
ๅ้ใซ่ใใใซไฝฟใใใใซใฏใใใพใใ。ไป、้ฃ็ตกใใฆใฟใพใ。
Explanation: The speaker cannot simply use the photo without first asking the friend who took it, even though there is pressure to finish the website that day. ~ใใใซใฏใใใชใ expresses that an action is not acceptable or possible because of social responsibility, circumstances, or a sense of obligation, rather than because it is physically impossible. The Suggested Answer fits well because the speaker recognizes that using the photo without permission would be inappropriate and then proposes contacting the friend immediately.
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