Day N3 - 11 - An Important New Contract
Visual exercise: Daily N3 - Day 11
Summary: A company is preparing an important new contract, but heavy snow may delay the delivery. The team checks the payment and contract conditions and works together to solve the problem.
This exercise complements the shadowing training in the YomiNihongo app.
Then, observe the images below and try to reconstruct what was said.
đ New to YomiNihongo? Learn how to make the most of your daily practice. Here
2. Try to reconstruct the dialogue in the app
Now open the app and go to the Dynamic Text feature.
Look carefully at each scene and try to remember what the characters said.
Try to reconstruct the conversation in your own words while keeping the general meaning of the dialogue.
You do not need to use the exact same vocabulary, grammar, or sentence order as the original text.
Write
Write the Japanese sentences you remember.
Analyze
Check each word and its translation.
Ask AI
Use the AI Assistant to review your sentences.
Compare
Compare your version with the original text.
3. Listening Dictation
Listen carefully to each sentence and transcribe exactly what you hear. Repeat the audio if necessary and pay close attention to pronunciation, particles, and grammar. After finishing, compare your transcription with the original sentence and review any mistakes.
4. Grammar & Vocabulary Output Practice
Answer the questions below out loud or write your answers in Dynamic Text in the app before checking the example answer. You can answer about your real life or make up a simple answer for practice.
Try to use the grammar: NãĢã¤ããĻ/NãĢã¤ããĻãŽ
Q1: ãĸããŧããåããåãĢ、ãŠããĒãã¨ãčãããã§ãã。
Show example answer
1. åĨį´ãŽæĄäģļãĢã¤ããĻčãããã§ã。
2. åŽļčŗãŽæ¯æããĢã¤ããĻčãããã§ã。
Try to use the grammar: 〜ããã§/ããã /ããã
Q2: åĻæ ĄãäģäēãĢé ããã¨ã、ãŠãããĻé ãããŽã§ãã。
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1. 大éĒãŽããã§éģčģãæĸãžãŖãĻããžãŖããŽã§、é ããžãã。
2. ããšãæ¸æģãŽããã§é ãããŽã§、į§ãé ããžãã。
Try to use the grammar: V[ãĒã-form]ãĒãããããĒã
Q3: äģéąä¸ãĢ、äŊãããĒããã°ãĒããžããã。
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1. åŽļčŗãŽæ¯æããããĒãããããĒãã§ã。
2. åąĨæ´æ¸ãæåēããĒãããããĒãã§ã。
Try to use the grammar: N ãĢãã/N ãĢããŖãĻ
Q4: äģäēãįĩããŖãĻ帰ãæéã¯、äŊã§å¤ãããžãã。
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1. 帰ãæéã¯æĨãĢããŖãĻéããžã。
2. ããŽæĨãŽæĨåãĢããŖãĻ、帰ãæéãį°ãĒããžã。
Try to use the grammar: ~ã¨ãããã¨ã
Q5: æčŋ、åŽļæãåéãããŠããĒéŖįĩĄããããžããã。
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1. åéããéŖįĩĄããããžãã。æĨæ、éãŗãĢæĨãã¨ãããã¨ã§ã。
2. å ããéŖįĩĄããããžãã。äģæĨã¯å¸°ããé ããĒãã¨ãããã¨ã§ã。
Try to use the grammar: 〜䏿š(ã§)、〜
Q6: äģäŊãã§ããåŽļãŽããã¨ããã¨、ããžããããĒãã¨ããã¯äŊã§ãã。
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1. é§ ãĢčŋã䏿šã§、åŽļčŗãéĢãã§ã。
2. åŽļčŗãåŽã䏿šã§、é¨åąãįãã§ã。
Try to use the grammar: N ãĢã¨ãŖãĻ
Q7: äģäēãé¸ãļã¨ã、äŊãä¸įĒ大åã§ãã。
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1. į§ãĢã¨ãŖãĻ、åŽļæã¨éããæéãä¸įĒ大åã§ã。
2. į§ãĢã¨ãŖãĻ、åĨŊããĒãã¨ãã§ããäģäēãé¸ãļãã¨ãä¸įĒéčĻã§ã。
Try to use the grammar: 〜ããĄãĢ
Q8: å¤äŧãŋãįĩããåãĢ、äŊããããã§ãã。
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1. å¤äŧãŋãŽããĄãĢ、åŽļæã¨æ čĄãããã§ã。
2. æéãããããĄãĢ、æį§æ¸ãŽå 厚ãå ¨é¨åžŠįŋãããã§ã。
Try to use the grammar: V[ãžã-form]įĩãã
Q9: æčŋ、ãŠããĒæŦãæåžãžã§čĒãŋãžããã。
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1. æĨæŦčĒãŽææãä¸åčĒãŋįĩãããžãã。
2. åŗæ¸é¤¨ã§åããå°čĒŦãčĒãŋįĩãããžãã。
Try to use the grammar: V[ãĒã-form]ããĢ
Q10: æ、æéããĒãã¨ãã¯、äŊãããĒãã§åĻæ ĄãäģäēãĢčĄããžãã。
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1. æãéŖ¯ãéŖãšããĢ、äģäēãĢčĄããžã。
2. ããŦããčĻããĢ、åĻæ ĄãĢčĄããžã。
Try to use the grammar: 〜ã°〜ãģãŠ
Q11: æĨæŦčĒãŽååŧˇãįļããä¸ã§、æĨæŦčĒãĢ寞ããæ°æãĄã¯ãŠãå¤ãããžããã。
Show example answer
1. ååŧˇããã°ãããģãŠ、æĨæŦčĒãéĸįŊãã¨æããããĢãĒããžãã。
2. ååŧˇããã°ãããģãŠ、ããŖã¨įĨããããĒããžãã。
Try to use the grammar: V[ãĻ-form]ãããŖãĻãããã§ãã/V[ãĻ-form]ããã ããããã§ãã
Q12: 卿ãéããĻ、ä¸äēēã§ã¯éãšãžãã。åéãĢäŊã¨č¨ããžãã。
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1. ä¸įˇãĢéãã§ãããŖãĻãããã§ãã。
2. æäŧãŖãĻãããŖãĻãããã§ãã。
Try to use the grammar: V[ãžã-form]ããããĒã/ãããĢãĒã
Q13: äģäēãŽįˇ ãåãã¯äģæĨã§ãã、ãžã ååãįĩããŖãĻããžãã。äŧį¤žãŽäēēãĢäģãŽįļæŗããŠãäŧããžãã。
Show example answer
1. ããŋãžãã。äģæĨãŽįˇ ãåããĢã¯éãĢåããããĢãããžãã。
2. ãžã æĨåãããããæŽãŖãĻãããŽã§、äģæĨä¸ãĢã¯įĩããããããããžãã。
Try to use the grammar: 〜ã¨ããĻã
Q14: äģäēãäģããåŋãããĒãŖãã、æĨæŦčĒãŽååŧˇããŠãããžãã。
Show example answer
1. äģäēãåŋãããĒãŖãã¨ããĻã、æ¯æĨ10åã¯ååŧˇããžã。
2. ååŧˇããæéãįããĒãŖãã¨ããĻã、æĨæŦčĒãŽååŧˇã¯įļãããã§ã。
Try to use the grammar: 〜ãããĒã
Q15: 大éĒã§éģčģãããšãæĸãžãŖãĻããĻ、ãŋã¯ãˇãŧããããžãã。äģæĨã¯äŧį¤žãäŧããžããã、æŠããĻčĄããã¨ã¯ã§ããžã。ãŠãããžãã。
Show example answer
1. äŧį¤žãžã§æŠããĻčĄããããããžãã。
Try to use the grammar: V[ãĻ-form]ãã
Q16: æĨæŦčĒãããŖã¨ä¸æãĢãĒããããĢ、ãããããŠããĒãã¨ããããã§ãã。
Show example answer
1. æ¯æĨ、å°ããã¤æ°ããč¨čãčĻããĻããããã§ã。
2. ããããã、æĨæŦčĒã§čŠąãᎴįŋãįļããĻããããã§ã。
5. Visual Writing Exercise
If you finished the Text Recreation Exercise, try this additional Visual Writing Exercise. The picture shows the actions and situation only. There is no dialogue in the image. Use the scenes to imagine what the characters are saying.
Then, write your own short Japanese text or dialogue describing the situation.
Try to use the target vocabulary and grammar, but you may also use other words and grammar you know.
Theme: Preparations for a Play
Situation: You and a colleague are preparing a small play. The performance is approaching, but you are short on equipment and the budget is limited. You realize that you will not be able to finish the preparations on your own. You discuss what still needs to be done and decide to ask a friend for help while there is still time.
Try to use some of these words in your text or dialogue.
Show example answer
A:čåą
ã¯æĨéąãĒãŽãĢ、æŠæããžã å
¨é¨įäģãããããããžãã。
B:æéãããããĄãĢ、įļãããããããžããã。
B:åéãĢåŠããæąããããĻãããŖãĻãããã§ãã。
A:ããĄããã§ã。ãžã ãããããŽãã¨ãããĒãããããžãã。
Complete the shadowing practice first, then challenge yourself with:
đ Language Practice: Daily N3 - Day 11
6. Grammars used
This text includes grammar points that were introduced in previous lessons. They are used again here to help reinforce your understanding and provide additional practice in a natural context.
| Grammar | Link |
|---|---|
| NãĢã¤ããĻ/NãĢã¤ããĻ㎠→ about | Explanation |
| 〜ããã§/ããã /ããã → because of | Explanation |
| V[ãĒã-form]ãĒãããããĒã → must do | Explanation |
| N ãĢãã/N ãĢããŖãĻ → by / due to | Explanation |
| ~ã¨ãããã¨ã → it means that | Explanation |
| 〜䏿š(ã§)、〜 → while | Explanation |
| N ãĢã¨ãŖãĻ → for / to | Explanation |
| 〜ããĄãĢ → while still | Explanation |
| V[ãžã-form]įĩãã → to finish doing | Explanation |
| V[ãĒã-form]ããĢ → without doing | Explanation |
| 〜ã°〜ãģ㊠→ the more~the more | Explanation |
| V[ãĻ-form]ãããŖãĻãããã§ãã/V[ãĻ-form]ããã ããããã§ãã → could you do? | n/a |
| V[ãžã-form]ããããĒã/ãããĢãĒã → unlikely to do | Explanation |
| 〜ã¨ããĻã → even if | Explanation |
| 〜ãããĒã → have no choice but to ~ | Explanation |
| V[ãĻ-form]ãã → go on doing | Explanation |
Go back to the app, listen again, and keep improving your Japanese.



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