Day N4 - 8 - Preparing for a Trip After an Earthquake
Visual exercise: Daily N4 - Day 8
Summary: A person plans to return to their hometown for New Year but is worried because of a recent earthquake. They are advised to stay in safe places, check train schedules, and prepare water, food, and other necessary items before traveling to visit their grandmother.
This exercise complements the shadowing training in the YomiNihongo app.
Then, observe the images below and try to reconstruct what was said.
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2. Try to reconstruct the dialogue in the app
Now open the app and go to the Dynamic Text feature.
Look carefully at each scene and try to remember what the characters said.
Try to reconstruct the conversation in your own words while keeping the general meaning of the dialogue.
You do not need to use the exact same vocabulary, grammar, or sentence order as the original text.
Write
Write the Japanese sentences you remember.
Analyze
Check each word and its translation.
Ask AI
Use the AI Assistant to review your sentences.
Compare
Compare your version with the original text.
3. Listening Dictation
Listen carefully to each sentence and transcribe exactly what you hear. Repeat the audio if necessary and pay close attention to pronunciation, particles, and grammar. After finishing, compare your transcription with the original sentence and review any mistakes.
1: ๅ้ใฏ、็ฐ่ใฎ้ป่ปใฏใใพใ่พผใพใชใใจ่จใฃใฆใใพใใ。
2: ็ฐ่ใงใใใใ็ฉใ้ฃในใใใใงใใ、ใฉใใฎใฌในใใฉใณใไบ็ดใใใใใใงใใ。
3: ็ฅ็คพใฎไธญใงๅ็ใๆฎใฃใฆใฏใใใพใใใ。
4: ใๆญฃๆใชใ、็ฐ่ใฏใจใฆใใซใใใใ ใใใงใ。
5: ๆฅ้ฑ、ๅ้ใจ็ฐ่ใธใใฉใคใใใไบๅฎใงใ。
6: ็ฐ่ใงๆ็ฉบใ่ฆใฆใฟใใใงใ。ๆฑไบฌใงใฏใใพใ่ฆใใพใใใใ。
7: ๆ ่กใฎๆ、่ฒกๅธใจใใในใใผใใจใ、ๅคงๅใช็ฉใฏใกใใใจ็ฎก็ใใชใใฆใฏใใใพใใ。
8: ็ฐ่ใฎ็ฅๆฏใฎๅฎถใฏๅคใใฆ、ๅปๅนดใฎๅฐ้ใงๅฐใๅฃใใฆใใพใฃใใใใงใ。ใ ใใ、ๆไผใใซ่กใไบๅฎใงใ。
9: ใๆญฃๆใซ็ฐ่ใธๅธฐใใชใ、ๆฉใใซๅ็ฌฆใ่ฒทใฃใฆใใใใปใใใใใงใใ。
4. Grammar & Vocabulary Output Practice
Answer the questions below out loud or write your answers in Dynamic Text in the app before checking the example answer. You can answer about your real life or make up a simple answer for practice.
Try to use the grammar: 〜ใจใ〜ใจใ
Q1: ๆ่ฟใฎไผใฟใฎๆฅใฏ、ไฝใใใฆใใพใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๆ่ฟใฎไผใฟใฏ、ๆ ็ปใ่ฆใใจใ、ๆฌใ่ชญใใจใใใฆใใพใ。
2. ๆ่ฟใฎไผใฟใฏ、ๅ้ใจ่ฉฑใใจใ、้ณๆฅฝใ่ใใจใใใฆ้ใใใฆใใพใ。
Q2: ใใชใใฎ่ถฃๅณใฏไฝใงใใ。
Show example answer
1. ่ถฃๅณใฏใใคใญใณใฐใจใๆ ็ปใ่ฆใใใจใจใใงใ。
2. ๆ็ใจใ้ณๆฅฝใ่ใใจใใๅฅฝใใงใ。
Try to use the grammar: Plain form ใจ/ใฃใฆ่จใฃใฆใใพใใ
Q3: ๅ ็ใฏ่ฉฆ้จใซใคใใฆไฝใจ่จใฃใฆใใพใใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๅ ็ใฏ「่ฉฆ้จใฏ้ฃใใใงใ」ใจ่จใฃใฆใใพใใ。
2. ๅ ็ใฏ「ๆๆฅ่ฉฆ้จใใใ」ใจ่จใฃใฆใใพใใ。
Q4: ๅ้ใฏๆๆฅใฎๅคฉๆฐใซใคใใฆไฝใจ่จใฃใฆใใพใใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๅ้ใฏ「ๆๆฅใฏๅฐ้ขจใๆฅใ」ใจ่จใฃใฆใใพใใ。
2. ๅ้ใฏๅคฉๆฐไบๅ ฑใๆชใใจ่จใฃใฆใใพใใ。
Try to use the grammar: V[ใ-form]ใ~ใใใงใใ
Q5: ๆๆฅ、ไปไบใไผใฟใใใงใใ、ใฉใใใใใใใงใใ。
Show example answer
1. ไธๅธใซ็ธ่ซใใใใใใงใ。
2. ็คพๅกใซ้ฃ็ตกใใใใใใงใ。
Q6: ๆธ้กใใณใใผใใใใงใใ、ใฉใใใใใใใงใใ。
Show example answer
1. ไบๅๆใงใณใใผใใใใใใงใใ。
2. ็คพๅกใซ้ฃ็ตกใใใใใใงใ。
Try to use the grammar: Nใชใ、~
Q7: ใใชใใฏ็ฐ่ใจ้ฝๅฟ、ใฉใกใใซไฝใฟใใใงใใ。
Show example answer
1. ็ฐ่ใชใ、้ใใงใใใจๆใใพใ。
2. ้ฝๅฟใชใ、ไพฟๅฉใงใใใจๆใใพใ。
Q8: ๅ้ใฎ็ตๅฉๅผใซไฝใใใใพใใ。
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1. ๅ้ใชใ、ใ้ใใใใใจๆใใพใ。
Try to use the grammar: V[dictionary form]ไบๅฎใงใ
Q9: ๆฅ้ฑใฎไบๅฎใฏไฝใงใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๆฅ้ฑ、ๅผใฃ่ถใใใใไบๅฎใงใ。
2. ใฏใชในใในใซๅ้ใจ้ฃไบใใใไบๅฎใงใ。
Try to use the grammar: V[ใฆ-form]ใฟใพใ/V[ใฆ-form]ใฟใใใงใ
Q10: ๆ่ฟ、ๅใใฆไฝใใใใฆใฟใพใใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๆฐใใใฑใผใญใ้ฃในใฆใฟใใใงใ。
2. ๅ้ใจๆฐใใใฌในใใฉใณใซ่กใฃใฆใฟใใใงใ。
Q11: ่กใใใๅ ดๆใ่ฆใใใใฎใฏใใใพใใ。
Show example answer
1. ๅฑ่ฆงไผใ่ฆใซ่กใฃใฆใฟใใใงใ。
2. ๅ็ฉ้คจใซ่กใฃใฆใฟใใใงใ。
5. Grammars used
This text includes grammar points that were introduced in previous lessons. They are used again here to help reinforce your understanding and provide additional practice in a natural context.
| Grammar | Link |
|---|---|
| 〜ใจใ〜ใจใ → things like ~ and ~ | Explanation |
| Plain form ใจ/ใฃใฆ่จใฃใฆใใพใใ → said that ~ | Explanation |
| V[ใ-form]ใ~ใใใงใใ → what should I do? | Explanation |
| Nใชใ、~ → if it's ~ / as for ~ | Explanation |
| V[dictionary form]ไบๅฎใงใ → plan to do | Explanation |
| V[ใฆ-form]ใฟใพใ/V[ใฆ-form]ใฟใใใงใ → try doing / want to try doing | Explanation |
Go back to the app, listen again, and keep improving your Japanese.

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