Day N4 - 8 - Preparing for a Trip After an Earthquake

Visual exercise: Daily N4 - Day 8

Summary: A person plans to return to their hometown for New Year but is worried because of a recent earthquake. They are advised to stay in safe places, check train schedules, and prepare water, food, and other necessary items before traveling to visit their grandmother.

This exercise complements the shadowing training in the YomiNihongo app.

๐Ÿ’ก
How to use this exercise
First, practice the dialogue in the app by listening and repeating the lines.
Then, observe the images below and try to reconstruct what was said.

๐Ÿ“š New to YomiNihongo? Learn how to study these lessons effectively. Here

Practice the dialogue in the app before starting the visual exercise.

1. Look at the images.

2. Try to reconstruct the dialogue in the app

Now open the app and go to the Dynamic Text feature.

The dialogue does not need to be exact.
Look carefully at each scene and try to remember what the characters said.
Try to reconstruct the conversation in your own words while keeping the general meaning of the dialogue.
You do not need to use the exact same vocabulary, grammar, or sentence order as the original text.
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Write

Write the Japanese sentences you remember.

๐Ÿ”

Analyze

Check each word and its translation.

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Ask AI

Use the AI Assistant to review your sentences.

Compare

Compare your version with the original text.

In the app: Menu → Texts → + New Text Dynamic

3. Listening Dictation

Listen carefully to each sentence and transcribe exactly what you hear. Repeat the audio if necessary and pay close attention to pronunciation, particles, and grammar. After finishing, compare your transcription with the original sentence and review any mistakes.

1: ๅ‹้”ใฏ、็”ฐ่ˆŽใฎ้›ป่ปŠใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่พผใพใชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ。

2: ็”ฐ่ˆŽใงใŠใ„ใ—ใ„็‰ฉใ‚’้ฃŸในใŸใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™ใŒ、ใฉใ“ใฎใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใ‚’ไบˆ็ด„ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹。

3: ็ฅž็คพใฎไธญใงๅ†™็œŸใ‚’ๆ’ฎใฃใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‚ˆ。

4: ใŠๆญฃๆœˆใชใ‚‰、็”ฐ่ˆŽใฏใจใฆใ‚‚ใซใŽใ‚„ใ‹ใ ใใ†ใงใ™。

5: ๆฅ้€ฑ、ๅ‹้”ใจ็”ฐ่ˆŽใธใƒ‰ใƒฉใ‚คใƒ–ใ™ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™。

6: ็”ฐ่ˆŽใงๆ˜Ÿ็ฉบใ‚’่ฆ‹ใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™。ๆฑไบฌใงใฏใ‚ใพใ‚Š่ฆ‹ใˆใพใ›ใ‚“ใ‹ใ‚‰。

7: ๆ—…่กŒใฎๆ™‚、่ฒกๅธƒใจใ‹ใƒ‘ใ‚นใƒใƒผใƒˆใจใ‹、ๅคงๅˆ‡ใช็‰ฉใฏใกใ‚ƒใ‚“ใจ็ฎก็†ใ—ใชใใฆใฏใ„ใ‘ใพใ›ใ‚“。

8: ็”ฐ่ˆŽใฎ็ฅ–ๆฏใฎๅฎถใฏๅคใใฆ、ๅŽปๅนดใฎๅœฐ้œ‡ใงๅฐ‘ใ—ๅฃŠใ‚Œใฆใ—ใพใฃใŸใใ†ใงใ™。ใ ใ‹ใ‚‰、ๆ‰‹ไผใ„ใซ่กŒใไบˆๅฎšใงใ™。

9: ใŠๆญฃๆœˆใซ็”ฐ่ˆŽใธๅธฐใ‚‹ใชใ‚‰、ๆ—ฉใ‚ใซๅˆ‡็ฌฆใ‚’่ฒทใฃใฆใŠใ„ใŸใปใ†ใŒใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆ。

4. Grammar & Vocabulary Output Practice

Answer the questions below out loud or write your answers in Dynamic Text in the app before checking the example answer. You can answer about your real life or make up a simple answer for practice.

Try to use the grammar: 〜ใจใ‹〜ใจใ‹

Q1: ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎไผ‘ใฟใฎๆ—ฅใฏ、ไฝ•ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™ใ‹。

Show example answer

1. ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎไผ‘ใฟใฏ、ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใจใ‹、ๆœฌใ‚’่ชญใ‚€ใจใ‹ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™。

2. ๆœ€่ฟ‘ใฎไผ‘ใฟใฏ、ๅ‹้”ใจ่ฉฑใ™ใจใ‹、้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่žใใจใ‹ใ—ใฆ้Žใ”ใ—ใฆใ„ใพใ™。

Q2: ใ‚ใชใŸใฎ่ถฃๅ‘ณใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹。

Show example answer

1. ่ถฃๅ‘ณใฏใƒใ‚คใ‚ญใƒณใ‚ฐใจใ‹ๆ˜ ็”ปใ‚’่ฆ‹ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใจใ‹ใงใ™。

2. ๆ–™็†ใจใ‹้Ÿณๆฅฝใ‚’่žใใจใ‹ใŒๅฅฝใใงใ™。

Try to use the grammar: Plain form ใจ/ใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ

Q3: ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏ่ฉฆ้จ“ใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹。

Show example answer

1. ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏ「่ฉฆ้จ“ใฏ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™」ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ。

2. ๅ…ˆ็”Ÿใฏ「ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅ่ฉฆ้จ“ใŒใ‚ใ‚‹」ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ。

Q4: ๅ‹้”ใฏๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฎๅคฉๆฐ—ใซใคใ„ใฆไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸใ‹。

Show example answer

1. ๅ‹้”ใฏ「ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅใฏๅฐ้ขจใŒๆฅใ‚‹」ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ。

2. ๅ‹้”ใฏๅคฉๆฐ—ไบˆๅ ฑใŒๆ‚ชใ„ใจ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ。

Try to use the grammar: V[ใŸ-form]ใ‚‰~ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹

Q5: ๆ˜Žๆ—ฅ、ไป•ไบ‹ใ‚’ไผ‘ใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใŒ、ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹。

Show example answer

1. ไธŠๅธใซ็›ธ่ซ‡ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใงใ™。

2. ็คพๅ“กใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใงใ™。

Q6: ๆ›ธ้กžใ‚’ใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ—ใŸใ„ใงใ™ใŒ、ใฉใ†ใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹。

Show example answer

1. ไบ‹ๅ‹™ๆ‰€ใงใ‚ณใƒ”ใƒผใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‚ˆ。

2. ็คพๅ“กใซ้€ฃ็ตกใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใ„ใ„ใงใ™。

Try to use the grammar: Nใชใ‚‰、~

Q7: ใ‚ใชใŸใฏ็”ฐ่ˆŽใจ้ƒฝๅฟƒ、ใฉใกใ‚‰ใซไฝใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ใ‹。

Show example answer

1. ็”ฐ่ˆŽใชใ‚‰、้™ใ‹ใงใ„ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™。

2. ้ƒฝๅฟƒใชใ‚‰、ไพฟๅˆฉใงใ„ใ„ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™。

Q8: ๅ‹้”ใฎ็ตๅฉšๅผใซไฝ•ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใพใ™ใ‹。

Show example answer

1. ๅ‹้”ใชใ‚‰、ใŠ้‡‘ใ‚’ใ‚ใ’ใ‚‹ใจๆ€ใ„ใพใ™。

Try to use the grammar: V[dictionary form]ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™

Q9: ๆฅ้€ฑใฎไบˆๅฎšใฏไฝ•ใงใ™ใ‹。

Show example answer

1. ๆฅ้€ฑ、ๅผ•ใฃ่ถŠใ—ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™。

2. ใ‚ฏใƒชใ‚นใƒžใ‚นใซๅ‹้”ใจ้ฃŸไบ‹ใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™。

Try to use the grammar: V[ใฆ-form]ใฟใพใ™/V[ใฆ-form]ใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™

Q10: ๆœ€่ฟ‘、ๅˆใ‚ใฆไฝ•ใ‹ใ‚’ใ—ใฆใฟใพใ—ใŸใ‹。

Show example answer

1. ๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚ญใ‚’้ฃŸในใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™。

2. ๅ‹้”ใจๆ–ฐใ—ใ„ใƒฌใ‚นใƒˆใƒฉใƒณใซ่กŒใฃใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™。

Q11: ่กŒใใŸใ„ๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚„่ฆ‹ใŸใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใฏใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ‹。

Show example answer

1. ๅฑ•่ฆงไผšใ‚’่ฆ‹ใซ่กŒใฃใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™。

2. ๅš็‰ฉ้คจใซ่กŒใฃใฆใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™。

5. Grammars used

This text includes grammar points that were introduced in previous lessons. They are used again here to help reinforce your understanding and provide additional practice in a natural context.

Grammar Link
〜ใจใ‹〜ใจใ‹ → things like ~ and ~ Explanation
Plain form ใจ/ใฃใฆ่จ€ใฃใฆใ„ใพใ—ใŸ → said that ~ Explanation
V[ใŸ-form]ใ‚‰~ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹ → what should I do? Explanation
Nใชใ‚‰、~ → if it's ~ / as for ~ Explanation
V[dictionary form]ไบˆๅฎšใงใ™ → plan to do Explanation
V[ใฆ-form]ใฟใพใ™/V[ใฆ-form]ใฟใŸใ„ใงใ™ → try doing / want to try doing Explanation
* Some links lead to external websites with additional explanations and examples.
Final tip
For better practice, follow this cycle: listen → repeat → remember → write → analyze → compare → listen again
Go back to the app, listen again, and keep improving your Japanese.
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AI-generated content
The dialogue, images, audio, and exercises on this page were generated with the help of artificial intelligence for Japanese study practice. All content has been reviewed, adapted, and organized.

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